Classes in this File | Line Coverage | Branch Coverage | Complexity | ||||
StringEncoder |
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| 3.111111111111111;3.111 |
1 | /* | |
2 | * #%L | |
3 | * StringEncoder.java - mongodb-async-driver - Allanbank Consulting, Inc. | |
4 | * %% | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2014 Allanbank Consulting, Inc. | |
6 | * %% | |
7 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
8 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
9 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
10 | * | |
11 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
12 | * | |
13 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
14 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
15 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
16 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
17 | * limitations under the License. | |
18 | * #L% | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
21 | package com.allanbank.mongodb.bson.io; | |
22 | ||
23 | import java.io.IOException; | |
24 | import java.io.OutputStream; | |
25 | ||
26 | /** | |
27 | * StringEncoder provides a single location for the string encoding and sizing | |
28 | * logic. This class if backed by a cache of strings to the encoded bytes. | |
29 | * <p> | |
30 | * The cache is controlled via two parameters: | |
31 | * | |
32 | * @api.no This class is <b>NOT</b> part of the drivers API. This class may be | |
33 | * mutated in incompatible ways between any two releases of the driver. | |
34 | * @copyright 2013, Allanbank Consulting, Inc., All Rights Reserved | |
35 | */ | |
36 | public class StringEncoder { | |
37 | ||
38 | /** | |
39 | * Returns the visitor's output buffer. | |
40 | * | |
41 | * @param string | |
42 | * The 'C' string to determine the size of. | |
43 | * @return The visitor's output buffer. | |
44 | */ | |
45 | public static int computeCStringSize(final String string) { | |
46 | 17 | return utf8Size(string) + 1; |
47 | } | |
48 | ||
49 | /** | |
50 | * Returns the visitor's output buffer. | |
51 | * | |
52 | * @param string | |
53 | * The 'UTF8' string to determine the size of. | |
54 | * @return The visitor's output buffer. | |
55 | */ | |
56 | public static int computeStringSize(final String string) { | |
57 | 21 | return 4 + utf8Size(string) + 1; |
58 | } | |
59 | ||
60 | /** | |
61 | * Computes the size of the encoded UTF8 String based on the table below. | |
62 | * | |
63 | * <pre> | |
64 | * # Code Points Bytes | |
65 | * 1 U+0000..U+007F 1 | |
66 | * | |
67 | * 2 U+0080..U+07FF 2 | |
68 | * | |
69 | * 3 U+0800..U+0FFF 3 | |
70 | * U+1000..U+FFFF | |
71 | * | |
72 | * 4 U+10000..U+3FFFF 4 | |
73 | * U+40000..U+FFFFF 4 | |
74 | * U+100000..U10FFFF 4 | |
75 | * </pre> | |
76 | * | |
77 | * @param string | |
78 | * The string to determine the length of. | |
79 | * @return The length of the string encoded as UTF8. | |
80 | */ | |
81 | public static int utf8Size(final String string) { | |
82 | 2778367 | final int strLength = (string == null) ? 0 : string.length(); |
83 | ||
84 | 2778367 | int length = 0; |
85 | int codePoint; | |
86 | 10185988 | for (int i = 0; i < strLength; i += Character.charCount(codePoint)) { |
87 | 7407621 | codePoint = Character.codePointAt(string, i); |
88 | 7407621 | if (codePoint < 0x80) { |
89 | 7407543 | length += 1; |
90 | } | |
91 | 78 | else if (codePoint < 0x800) { |
92 | 22 | length += 2; |
93 | } | |
94 | 56 | else if (codePoint < 0x10000) { |
95 | 24 | length += 3; |
96 | } | |
97 | else { | |
98 | 32 | length += 4; |
99 | } | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | 2778367 | return length; |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
105 | /** A private buffer for encoding strings. */ | |
106 | 3460 | private final byte[] myBuffer = new byte[1024]; |
107 | ||
108 | /** The cache of strings to bytes. */ | |
109 | private final StringEncoderCache myCache; | |
110 | ||
111 | /** | |
112 | * Creates a new StringEncoder. | |
113 | */ | |
114 | public StringEncoder() { | |
115 | 2 | this(new StringEncoderCache()); |
116 | 2 | } |
117 | ||
118 | /** | |
119 | * Creates a new StringEncoder. | |
120 | * | |
121 | * @param cache | |
122 | * The cache for the encoder to use. | |
123 | */ | |
124 | 3460 | public StringEncoder(final StringEncoderCache cache) { |
125 | 3460 | myCache = cache; |
126 | 3460 | } |
127 | ||
128 | /** | |
129 | * Writes the string as a UTF-8 string. This method handles the | |
130 | * "normal/easy" cases and delegates to the full character set if things get | |
131 | * complicated. | |
132 | * | |
133 | * @param string | |
134 | * The string to encode. | |
135 | * @param out | |
136 | * The stream to write to. | |
137 | * @throws IOException | |
138 | * On a failure to write the bytes. | |
139 | */ | |
140 | public void encode(final String string, final OutputStream out) | |
141 | throws IOException { | |
142 | ||
143 | 116518 | if (!string.isEmpty()) { |
144 | 114099 | final byte[] encoded = myCache.find(string); |
145 | ||
146 | 114098 | if (encoded == null) { |
147 | // Cache miss - write the bytes straight to the stream. | |
148 | 77347 | fastEncode(string, out); |
149 | } | |
150 | else { | |
151 | 36752 | myCache.used(string, encoded, 0, encoded.length); |
152 | 36752 | out.write(encoded); |
153 | } | |
154 | } | |
155 | 116518 | } |
156 | ||
157 | /** | |
158 | * Computes the size of the encoded UTF8 String based on the table below. | |
159 | * This method may use a cached copy of the encoded string to determine the | |
160 | * size. | |
161 | * | |
162 | * <pre> | |
163 | * # Code Points Bytes | |
164 | * 1 U+0000..U+007F 1 | |
165 | * | |
166 | * 2 U+0080..U+07FF 2 | |
167 | * | |
168 | * 3 U+0800..U+0FFF 3 | |
169 | * U+1000..U+FFFF | |
170 | * | |
171 | * 4 U+10000..U+3FFFF 4 | |
172 | * U+40000..U+FFFFF 4 | |
173 | * U+100000..U10FFFF 4 | |
174 | * </pre> | |
175 | * | |
176 | * @param string | |
177 | * The string to determine the length of. | |
178 | * @return The length of the string encoded as UTF8. | |
179 | */ | |
180 | public int encodeSize(final String string) { | |
181 | 2935 | if (string.isEmpty()) { |
182 | 1 | return 0; |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
185 | 2934 | final byte[] cached = myCache.find(string); |
186 | 2934 | if (cached != null) { |
187 | // Don't count this as a usage. Just bonus speed. | |
188 | 2450 | return cached.length; |
189 | } | |
190 | 484 | return utf8Size(string); |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | /** | |
194 | * Returns the cache value. | |
195 | * | |
196 | * @return The cache value. | |
197 | * @deprecated The cache {@link StringEncoderCache} should be controlled | |
198 | * directly. This method will be removed after the 2.1.0 | |
199 | * release. | |
200 | */ | |
201 | @Deprecated | |
202 | public StringEncoderCache getCache() { | |
203 | 1 | return myCache; |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | /** | |
207 | * Writes the string as a UTF-8 string. This method handles the | |
208 | * "normal/easy" cases and delegates to the full character set if things get | |
209 | * complicated. | |
210 | * | |
211 | * @param string | |
212 | * The string to encode. | |
213 | * @param out | |
214 | * The stream to write to. | |
215 | * @throws IOException | |
216 | * On a failure to write the bytes. | |
217 | */ | |
218 | protected void fastEncode(final String string, final OutputStream out) | |
219 | throws IOException { | |
220 | // 4 = max encoded bytes/code point. | |
221 | 77347 | final int writeUpTo = myBuffer.length - 4; |
222 | 77347 | final int strLength = string.length(); |
223 | ||
224 | 77347 | boolean bufferHasAllBytes = true; |
225 | ||
226 | 77347 | int bufferOffset = 0; |
227 | int codePoint; | |
228 | 416653 | for (int i = 0; i < strLength; i += Character.charCount(codePoint)) { |
229 | ||
230 | // Check for buffer overflow. | |
231 | 339306 | if (writeUpTo < bufferOffset) { |
232 | 0 | bufferHasAllBytes = false; |
233 | 0 | if (out != null) { |
234 | 0 | out.write(myBuffer, 0, bufferOffset); |
235 | } | |
236 | 0 | bufferOffset = 0; |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | 339306 | codePoint = Character.codePointAt(string, i); |
240 | 339306 | if (codePoint < 0x80) { |
241 | 339273 | myBuffer[bufferOffset++] = (byte) codePoint; |
242 | } | |
243 | 33 | else if (codePoint < 0x800) { |
244 | 10 | myBuffer[bufferOffset++] = (byte) (0xC0 + ((codePoint >> 6) & 0xFF)); |
245 | 10 | myBuffer[bufferOffset++] = (byte) (0x80 + ((codePoint >> 0) & 0x3F)); |
246 | } | |
247 | 23 | else if (codePoint < 0x10000) { |
248 | 11 | myBuffer[bufferOffset++] = (byte) (0xE0 + ((codePoint >> 12) & 0xFF)); |
249 | 11 | myBuffer[bufferOffset++] = (byte) (0x80 + ((codePoint >> 6) & 0x3F)); |
250 | 11 | myBuffer[bufferOffset++] = (byte) (0x80 + ((codePoint >> 0) & 0x3f)); |
251 | } | |
252 | else { | |
253 | 12 | myBuffer[bufferOffset++] = (byte) (0xF0 + ((codePoint >> 18) & 0xFF)); |
254 | 12 | myBuffer[bufferOffset++] = (byte) (0x80 + ((codePoint >> 12) & 0x3F)); |
255 | 12 | myBuffer[bufferOffset++] = (byte) (0x80 + ((codePoint >> 6) & 0x3F)); |
256 | 12 | myBuffer[bufferOffset++] = (byte) (0x80 + ((codePoint >> 0) & 0x3F)); |
257 | } | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | // Write out the final results. | |
261 | 77347 | if (out != null) { |
262 | 77347 | out.write(myBuffer, 0, bufferOffset); |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | // ... and try and save it in the cache. | |
266 | 77347 | if (bufferHasAllBytes) { |
267 | 77347 | myCache.used(string, myBuffer, 0, bufferOffset); |
268 | } | |
269 | 77347 | } |
270 | } |